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CNC Turning

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CNC Turning

CNC Turning

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What is CNC Turning?

CNC turning is one of high-precision processing methods of precision hardware parts manufacturing. In CNC turning, chucks (or special jigs) fix the material rods, and when the turning machines rotate, the tools are fed into the work piece to remove the material to form a specific shape.

 

Turning is mainly used to manufacture cylindrical parts. It can be done outside or inside the work piece, which is called boring. The process can also be used to perform various other operations, including:

Straight turning

Straight turning, also known as cylindrical turning, reduces the work diameter in a uniform motion to prevent variation in the work diameter of the cut. This is often considered a “roughing” operation that removes large amounts of material before getting to the precision cuts.


Taper turning

Taper turning creates a cylindrical shape that has a gradually decreasing diameter.

Spherical generation is done when a program creates a form around a fixed axis of revolution or when a specific semicircular tool is used to lower the diameter to zero in order to make a perfect sphere.


Grooving

Grooving is done when a shaped tool is pressed into the component gouge to form a narrow cavity.


Parting

Parting is used to gouge deeply into the component in order to remove a completed piece from the original stock piece.


Knurling

Knurling is done by cutting a serrated pattern into the material. This is usually done with materials that need extra grip.


Threading

Threading is done by cutting in a helical path to make grooves that can be screwed into other objects.

 

CNC Turning can also process some complex rotating surfaces, such as double surfaces. Multiple axes can be added as required: c-axis lathe, 2-axis lathe, 3-axis lathe, 4-axis CNC lathe and 5-axis CNC lathe.

 

 

What are the advantages of CNC Turning?


Highly automated

The CNC system controls and programs according to the processing technology, and can complete multiple processes at one time. The machine tool is equipped with hydraulic chuck, hydraulic tail stock and mechanical arm for automatic loading/unloading/processing, which greatly saves labor and improves production efficiency.

 

Convenient chip removal

Optional inclined bed, iron chips naturally fall into the chip collecting box, and chip removal can be carried out through the chain conveyor.

 

Good safety

The car body adopts a fully enclosed or semi-enclosed protective device to prevent the processed products from splashing sundries and reduce the injury to the staff.

 

High working speed

The rated speed of the spindle is 1600 to 4500 R.p.m. High efficiency and high output, ensuring on-time or even early shipment.

 

Accuracy

CNC Turning By integrating CAD or CAM files into machining, the machine performs rigorous measurements and eliminates the waste of natural human error. Every cut is perfect, guaranteeing that all parts will be the same when producing a bulk order of the same product.

 


Why choose our CNC Turning?

Our CNC turning process produces custom prototypes and end-use production parts in as fast as 1 day. We use CNC lathes with live tooling so features like axial and radial holes, flats, grooves and slots can be machined.

 

CNC Turning design guidelines will help you understand capabilities and limitations.

Now, we offer economy lead time options for CNC machining projects that are less time-sensitive and more cost-competitive.



Material PropertiesMaterial Model  American Standard (ASTM)German Standard (DIN)
AluminumAluminum60616061AlMglSiCu
Aluminum70757075AlZnMgCu1.5
Aluminum20142014AlCuSiMg
Aluminum20242024AlCuMg2
Aluminum50525052AlMglSi0.5
Aluminum60636063ALMg2.5
Aluminum10601060-
Aluminum10701070A199.7
Aluminum10801080A199.8
Stainless steelStainless steel 304L304LX2CrNi19-11
Stainless steel 316L316LX7Cr14
Stainless steel 301301X5CrNi17-7
Stainless steel 304304X5CrNi18-10
tainless steel 430430X6Cr17
BrassCuZn38Pb2C37700CuZn39Pb2
CuZn39Pb3C38500CuZn39Pb3
CuZn36Pb3C38600CuZn36Pb3
Copper
C10200OF-Cu

C11000SE-Cu
steelMild steel 10151015C15
Mild steel 10451045 C45
Mild steel 10201020C22
TitaniumTitanium Grade 1GR1-
Titanium Grade 2GR2-
Titanium Grade 4GR4-
PlasticPTFEPTFEPTFE
PEEKPEEKPEEK
NYLONNYLONNYLON


Part MaterialSurface Treatment MethodFunction and Standard
AluminumClean AnodizedHardness can reach 5UM-60UM
Color AnodizedAccording to customer requirements, multi-color effects can be produced
Powder CoatingHigh temperature resistance, wear resistance and additional force
Bead blastedAccording to SSPC—SP7 level execution
BrushingCan reach between Ra1.2UM-Ra40UM
PolishingCan reach between Ra1.2UM-Ra40UM
Stainless steelPolishingCan reach between Ra0.6UM-Ra1.6UM
Passivating SandblastingAccording to SSPC—SP7 level execution
PVDAbrasion resistance, high cleanliness
SteelPolishingCan reach between Ra0.6UM-Ra1.6UM
Polishing, Plating Nickel/Chrome/ZincAccording to ASTM B578-1987 (R2015) standard
Heat treatmentAccording to the standard BAC5617 execution
Powder coatedStandard Guide for Testing Coating Powders and Powder Coatings in accordance with ASTM D 3451-2006
BrassPlating Nickel1. Improve anti-corrosion fatigue life. 2. Improve the service life of wear
ChromeImprove precision CNC machining parts wear resistance, reflectivity, corrosion resistance (copper sulfate, etc.) and enhance aesthetics
ZincASTM B695-2000 and military C-81562 mechanical galvanizing technical standards
PVDWear-resistant, high clarity, can be made in a variety of colors